Suitability for Water Harvesting : Micro - Catchment system Contour ridges, field crops

 

Suitability for Water Harvesting : Micro - Catchment system Contour ridges, field crops

The systems evaluated include 13 micro-catchment systems, based on combinations of 6 techniques and 3 crop groups, and one generalized macro-catchment system. The environmental criteria for suitability were based on expert guidelines for selecting water-harvesting techniques in the drier environments. They included precipitation, slope, soil depth, texture, and salinity, as well as land use/land cover and geological substratum. The dataset included interpolated surfaces of mean annual precipitation, a high-resolution digital elevation model, a soil map of Syria, a land use/land cover map of Syria, and a geological map of Syria. Contour ridges are bunds or ridge...

Metadata
Identification Information
Citation
Citation Information

International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA)

Unpublished Material

Suitability for Water Harvesting : Micro - Catchment system Contour ridges, field crops

raster digital data

http://gu.icarda.org/geocms/public/en/cms/metadata/index/1/Suitability+for+Water+Harvesting+%3A+Micro+%2D+Catchment+system+Contour+ridges%2C+field+crops/

Description

The systems evaluated include 13 micro-catchment systems, based on combinations of 6 techniques and 3 crop groups, and one generalized macro-catchment system. The environmental criteria for suitability were based on expert guidelines for selecting water-harvesting techniques in the drier environments. They included precipitation, slope, soil depth, texture, and salinity, as well as land use/land cover and geological substratum. The dataset included interpolated surfaces of mean annual precipitation, a high-resolution digital elevation model, a soil map of Syria, a land use/land cover map of Syria, and a geological map of Syria. Contour ridges are bunds or ridges constructed along the contour lines, usually spaced between 5 and 20 m apart. The first 1-2 m upstream of the ridge is used for cultivation, whereas the rest is used as a catchment. The height of each ridge varies according to the slope's gradient and the expected depth of the runoff water retained behind it. Bunds may be reinforced by stones if necessary. Contour ridges are one of the most important techniques for supporting the regeneration and new plantations of forages, grasses and hardy trees on gentle to steep slopes in the steppe. In the semi-arid tropics, they are used for arable crops such as sorghum, millet, cowpeas and beans.

Develop a fast-track approach for identifying hot-spots of suitability for various water harvesting techniques based on multi-criteria analysis in GIS environment

Time Period of Content
Time Period Information
Single Date/Time

REQUIRED: The year (and optionally month, or month and day) for which the data set corresponds to the ground.

REQUIRED: The basis on which the time period of content information is determined.

Status

Complete

Irregular

Spatial Domain
Bounding Coordinates

35.615639

42.384805

37.319014

32.310680

Keywords
Theme

REQUIRED: Reference to a formally registered thesaurus or a similar authoritative source of theme keywords.

water harvesting, GIS, land suitability

Place

Syria

No constraint in access to image data. Access to GIS layers can be provided upon request on ad-hoc basis.

Use of this map is free, provided that ICARDA is cited as the source. Replication and distribution for commercial purposes is not permitted.

Point of Contact
Contact Information
Contact Organization Primary

International Center for Research in the Dry Areas

ICARDA, Geoinformatics Unit

ICARDA, Geoinformatics Unit

Contact Address

mailing and physical address

ICARDA, P.O. Box 114/5055

Beirut

Beirut

Lebanon

+ 961 1 843472/813303

+ 961 1 804071/01-843473

icarda-gisu@cgiar.org

7.30 AM - 3.00 PM

Browse Graphic

http://geonet.icarda.cgiar.org/geonetwork/data/national/syria/water_harvesting/thumbnail/fin_suit2.jpg

Low Resolution (90dpi)

JPEG

Browse Graphic

http://geonet.icarda.cgiar.org/geonetwork/data/national/syria/water_harvesting/map/fin_suit2.jpg

High Resolution (200dpi)

JPEG

Data Quality Information

Lineage
Source Information
Source Citation

Source Time Period of Content
Time Period Information
Single Date/Time

unknown

unknown

ground condition

Process Step

Creating the Metadata

2008

Process Contact
Contact Information
Contact Organization Primary

International Center for Research in the Dry Areas - ICARDA

Mohamed Fawaz Tulaymat

GIS Analyst, GIS Unit

Contact Address

mailing and physical address

ICARDA, P O Box 5466

Aleppo

Aleppo

Syria

+963 021 2213433 ext 2489

+963 021 2213490

m.f.tulaymat@cgiar.org

7.30 AM - 3.00 PM

Spatial Data Organization Information

Raster

Raster Object Information

Grid Cell

6010

8123

1

Spatial Reference Information
Horizontal Coordinate System Definition
Geographic

0.000000

0.000000

Decimal degrees

Planar
Planar Coordinate Information

row and column

Coordinate Representation

0.000833

0.000833

Geodetic Model

D_WGS_1984

WGS_1984

6378137.000000

298.257224

Distribution Information

Downloadable Data

Use of this map is 'as is', without any responsibility from ICARDA's side for errors, or deficiencies, or maintenance and updating the information it contains.ICARDA is no authority on country boundaries and follows United Nations practice for country boundary location, as indicated on the relevant UN cartographic web site

Standard Order Process
Digital Form
Digital Transfer Information

188.346

Metadata Reference Information

20080513

Metadata Contact
Contact Information
Contact Organization Primary

International Center for Research in the Dry Areas - ICARDA

Eddy De Pauw

Consultant, Geoinformatics Unit

Contact Address

mailing and physical address

ICARDA, P.O. Box 114/5055

Beirut

Beirut

REQUIRED: The ZIP or other postal code of the address.

Lebanon

+ 961 1 843472/813303

+ 961 1 804071/01-843473

e.de-pauw@cgiar.org

7.30 AM - 3.00 PM

FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata

FGDC-STD-001-1998

local time

None

None

Metadata Security Information

None

Unclassified

None

metextns

http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html

ESRI Metadata Profile

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